Hoople
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And yes VOES is the sole means of advance. At a steady rpm no load is where I've tested this for now. With fuel injected engines you wouldnt need your A/F meter, you should be able to look at the numbers on the PC. On carbed engines how are you installing your sensor? I have wideband A/F meters but for me to use these I would need to drill holes in my pipes and I'm not to excited about that. Shouldnt I be able to get it close without monitoring A/F?
1) If VOES is your only advance & your total advance is 28 degrees, I would say timing should not be your problem.
2) To use your wide band sensor you will have to install bungs in the pipes. If you try to use the sensor at the end of the tail pipe you will run into all sorts of inaccurate measurements.
3) With FI you do need the a/f ratio meter because the VE tables are not synchronized to the A/F ratio map. The A/F ratio map is only the "desired" A/F ratio. It is not the actual ratio coming out the pipe.
What bothers me about your glow problem is you said you can increase the RPM above the glow RPM and it will stop glowing.
I don't know what the fix or problem is, but that part of it sure sounds strange. Even if the glow is normal, I would think it just would continue to glow as RPM was increased beyond the glow threshold point.. (?)